Phonics Resources · Group 5 of 7

Jolly Phonics Group Five: Sounds, Actions and Words to Read

Group Five of Jolly Phonics teaches the sounds z, w, ng, v, oo (long), oo (short). Each sound comes with a story, an action and a song to help your child remember it, then gets used straight away for blending into real words.

The 6 Sounds in Group Five

Jolly Phonics Group 5 learning chart for the sounds z, w, ng, v and the short and long oo with bee, wind, strong, van and cuckoo actions
Group 5 chart: the sound, a picture to remember it, and the action that goes with it.
z

bee

Buzz like a bee

w

wind

Blow like the wind

ng

strong

Lift the weight — strong!

v

van

Steer the van

oo (long)

moon

Make a cuckoo bird movement

oo (short)

book

Make a cuckoo bird movement

oo is taught as two separate sounds in the same group, because the same two letters are pronounced differently in different words — long in moon, short in book. There's no reliable spelling rule for which is which; children learn it word by word through reading practice.

Words Your Child Can Read After This Group

Combined with everything learned so far, your child can now read words like:

zipzapzigwetwinwigwagringsingkingwinglongsonggongvanvetvatmoonroomfoodfoolcoolpoolzoombooklooktookcookhookfootwoodgoodhoodstoodswingspring

Sounds in This Group Children Often Find Hard

v and w

Often merged into one sound by children who speak Indian languages at home, so vet and wet sound the same. For /v/, top teeth gently on the bottom lip; for /w/, round the lips like blowing out a candle.

z

Sometimes said as /j/, so zip becomes "jip". Practise it as a buzzing /s/: same tongue position, with voice added, like a bee.

Practising Group Five at Home

  • One sound a day, with two minutes of revision of everything learned so far.
  • Say pure sounds, not "suh" or "tuh" — see our full guide to how to say each sound correctly.
  • Use the action every time. It's a memory trigger, not just for fun.
  • Blend as soon as you have three or four sounds from this group — don't wait until the whole group is finished.

This fits inside our full 15-minute daily phonics routine, part of the complete guide to teaching phonics at home.

Group navigation: ← Group Four · All 7 Groups · Group Six →
Book a Free Demo Class →
Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What sounds are in Group 5 of Jolly Phonics? +

Group 5 is z, w, ng, v, oo (long), oo (short).

What words can my child read after Group 5? +

Words such as zip, wet, ring, van become readable, along with any words combining these sounds with sounds from earlier groups.

How long should we spend on one group? +

Most children learn about one new sound a day with daily revision, so one group takes roughly a week, followed by ongoing practice while moving on to the next.

Should we move on if my child hasn't mastered every sound yet? +

A little unevenness is normal. If your child is clearly stuck on more than one sound in the group, spend a few extra days revising before moving on, rather than pushing ahead.

Book a Free Demo Class
Free Demo Class

Not Sure Which Class Is Right?

Leave your details and we'll help you find the right starting point — no obligation.